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	<id>https://wiki.esonto.de/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Granulocyte_FACS_phagocytosis_assay</id>
	<title>Granulocyte FACS phagocytosis assay - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-17T19:29:49Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.esonto.de/index.php?title=Granulocyte_FACS_phagocytosis_assay&amp;diff=80&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>ESO wikiadmin at 17:11, 15 February 2025</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.esonto.de/index.php?title=Granulocyte_FACS_phagocytosis_assay&amp;diff=80&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-02-15T17:11:29Z</updated>

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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:11, 15 February 2025&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Freshly isolated granulocytes&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Freshly isolated granulocytes&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Phagocytosis buffer (PBS, 0.9 mM CaCl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;; 0.5 mM MgCl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;; 5 mM glucose; 1% heat inactivated FCS)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Phagocytosis buffer (PBS, 0.9 mM CaCl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;; 0.5 mM MgCl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;; 5 mM glucose; 1% heat inactivated FCS)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|5-(6)-carboxyfluorescein succinimidyl ester (FAM SE; CFSE, Fluorescein, FITC)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|5-(6)-carboxyfluorescein succinimidyl ester (FAM SE; CFSE, Fluorescein, FITC)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Trypan Blue solution&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|Trypan Blue solution&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>ESO wikiadmin</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.esonto.de/index.php?title=Granulocyte_FACS_phagocytosis_assay&amp;diff=79&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>ESO wikiadmin: Created page with &quot;{| class=&quot;wikitable&quot; |+ !Material ! ! ! |- | |Freshly isolated granulocytes | | |- | |Phagocytosis buffer (PBS, 0.9 mM CaCl&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;; 0.5 mM MgCl&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;; 5 mM glucose; 1% heat inactivated FCS) | | |- | |5-(6)-carboxyfluorescein succinimidyl ester (FAM SE; CFSE, Fluorescein, FITC) | | |- | |Trypan Blue solution | | |}  === Preparations === Two days before experiment: streak out gonococci on selective agar plates and select colony morphology one day before infectio...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.esonto.de/index.php?title=Granulocyte_FACS_phagocytosis_assay&amp;diff=79&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-02-15T17:10:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot; |+ !Material ! ! ! |- | |Freshly isolated granulocytes | | |- | |Phagocytosis buffer (PBS, 0.9 mM CaCl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;; 0.5 mM MgCl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;; 5 mM glucose; 1% heat inactivated FCS) | | |- | |5-(6)-carboxyfluorescein succinimidyl ester (FAM SE; CFSE, Fluorescein, FITC) | | |- | |Trypan Blue solution | | |}  === Preparations === Two days before experiment: streak out gonococci on selective agar plates and select colony morphology one day before infectio...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
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|Freshly isolated granulocytes&lt;br /&gt;
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|Phagocytosis buffer (PBS, 0.9 mM CaCl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;; 0.5 mM MgCl&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;2&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;; 5 mM glucose; 1% heat inactivated FCS)&lt;br /&gt;
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|5-(6)-carboxyfluorescein succinimidyl ester (FAM SE; CFSE, Fluorescein, FITC)&lt;br /&gt;
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|Trypan Blue solution&lt;br /&gt;
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=== Preparations ===&lt;br /&gt;
Two days before experiment: streak out gonococci on selective agar plates and select colony morphology one day before infection, when you streak on regular GC plates.  &lt;br /&gt;
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=== Procedure ===&lt;br /&gt;
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# Isolate granulocytes according to protocol. During granulocyte isolation, label bacteria with fluorescein so that isolated granulocytes can be infected without delay.&lt;br /&gt;
# Bacteria are taken from plates (cultures not older than 18 h), suspended in PBS and bacterial suspension is set to 4 x 108 bacteria/ml. Bacteria are labeled with 5- (6)-carboxyfluorescein succinimidyl ester (FAM SE; CFSE) (2 mg/ml stock in DMSO) using a 1:2000 dilution (0.5 µl in 1ml of bacterial suspension) for 20 min in the dark at RT on a shaker. Centrifuge at 4000 rpm for 4 min and wash the pellet 3 times with phosphate- buffered saline (PBS).&lt;br /&gt;
# Isolated granulocytes are resuspended in phagocytosis buffer and adjusted to a concentration of 1X106/ml in eppi-tubes.&lt;br /&gt;
# If required, add pharmacological inhibitors at the desired concentration to the granulocytes and rotate (8 rpm) on a wheel rotating platform for 10 min at 37°C prior to infection. &lt;br /&gt;
# Take 50 µl of labelled bacteria (2 x 107 bacteria) to infect 1 x 106 (1 ml) of granulocytes (resulting in a multiplicity of infection/MOI of 20). Leave one granulocyte sample uninfected. Incubate for 15 min at 37°C with 8 rpm.&lt;br /&gt;
# Phagocytosis is stopped by addition of ice-cold PBS. Samples are washed and taken up in ice-cold FACS-buffer (PBS, 2 % h.i. FCS, 0.05 % NaN&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;3&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;) and analysed by FACS.&lt;br /&gt;
# Set up FACS parameters (FSC, SSC) with uninfected control, gate on granulocyte population. Set channel voltage on the flow cytometer while measuring CFSE fluorescence (488 nm excitation; 525 nm emission) using negative/ positive control samples. Measure 10.000 cells for each sample. Immediately after running of each tube, add 500 µl neutrophil-supension to 500 µl of trypan blue solution (0.4 mg/ml) for a final trypan blue concentration of 0.2 mg/ml. Mix and measure the fluorescence signals again.&lt;br /&gt;
# To determine the number of phagocytosed bacteria use the percentage of CFSE- positive cells (percentage of cells with intracellular bacteria) and multiply this number by the mean fluorescence intensity of the CFSE-positive cell population. This number is refered to as the uptake index.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>ESO wikiadmin</name></author>
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